Entire Minnesota Town Removed From Google Street View

from the don't-trespass-me,-bro dept

Apparently a small “privately-owned” Minnesota town, called North Oaks, that includes “no trespassing” signs on all streets entering the community, wasn’t particularly happy when it found out that Google’s Street View vehicles made a trip through the town. After discovering (gasp!) images of houses in the town on Google Maps, the town demanded that Google take down the images — which Google did. There’s no real controversy here, since the town (correctly) asked Google to remove the images rather than rush to sue, but the whole thing still seems bizarre. What really is the big deal about Google Street View having photos online? It’s difficult to see how this is any sort of privacy violation, but it does seem these days people go out of their way to think that they can control things that really shouldn’t be controlled. Legally, the town may be on solid ground, since the community is on private land — but it’s difficult to see why they would object so strenuously to this offering.

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Comments on “Entire Minnesota Town Removed From Google Street View”

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106 Comments
ehrichweiss says:

Re: Still on Microsoft Live

I don’t use M$’s Live Maps so I gotta know, is this the same as “Street View” or is it just another satellite-based image? There’s a big difference between getting a picture taken of the top of your house and a picture taken from your front yard.

Now, onto the original subject. I can understand why they might not want pictures taken of their town and there are many reasons for it BUT the only reason they need is the fact that they were trespassing on private property. Avoiding saying anything else about the situation also avoids getting caught in the Streisand Effect any more than they have to.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Still on Microsoft Live

I don’t use M$’s Live Maps so I gotta know, is this the same as “Street View” or is it just another satellite-based image? There’s a big difference between getting a picture taken of the top of your house and a picture taken from your front yard.

Huh? Check out the 216 Megapixel Camera M$ Live maps uses!

Aptly named the “UltraCam” it snaps a picture containing 14,430 x 9,420 pixels using 13 CCD’s, sending them through 14 CPU’s. The camera captures data at 3Gbits/sec, which led them to use two Infiniband cables rather than 14 firewire cables.

http://www.microsoft.com/ultracam/ultracam/default.mspx
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infiniband

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Re: Privacy - good for me, bad for you

Sure you do. It’s implied in the US Constitution, and explicit in some state constitutions (e.g., California).

In any case, privacy (or the right to be left alone), is really the only “fundamental” right you can have. What do you think the Bill of Rights is? Basically it’s a set of specific examples of how the federal government is not supposed to upset your apple cart.

And the underlying basis of the private ownership of property is the ability to exclude from its boundaries whoever you want. That’s pretty much “privacy” right there.

HM

Steve R. (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Privacy - good for me, bad for you

Telemarketers, advertisers, and other marketing companies have no respect for privacy. With impunity, they buy, sell, and trade your data all the time and intrude on your time and physical space. They even create a significant liability for you by sending solicitations for credit cards and other service, which becomes identity theft if stolen.

The actions above are tolerated but take a picture (which doesn’t intrude) and this becomes a big violation of privacy???????????

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Privacy - good for me, bad for you

> The actions above are tolerated but take
> a picture (which doesn’t intrude) and this
> becomes a big violation of privacy?

Of course it intrudes. The entire town is private property. That means in order to take the pictures, Google and their employees had to physically intrude onto the private property.

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Privacy - good for me, bad for you

Exactly. It’s their property, and they get to do what they want. As long as it’s not illegal, it’s not for anybody else to question their desire for privacy.

When these other commenters go set up their own private communities, they can open it up as much as they want.

HM

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Re: Privacy - good for me, bad for you

As I mentioned in my post above, the right to privacy is implied (but clearly acknowledged by the courts) in the US Constitution, and is explicitly provided in some state constitutions (like California – I don’t know about MN).

You think you don’t have the right to close your curtains or to tell the neighbor’s kids to stay off your damn lawn?

HM

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Privacy - good for me, bad for you

Why they want this degree of privacy is not the issue. They have a right to privacy.

I don’t know about that. It seems that I remember a SCOTUS decision saying that there is no expectation to privacy in an outdoor area that could conceivably be observed from any sort of flying aircraft regardless of any “No Trespass” signs. Considering that a helicopter or some sort of hovering UAV could probably have observed the same area that the Google vehicle did, I’d say they probably had no legal right to expect privacy there.

Monarch says:

Re: Re: Public View, No Right to Privacy

North Oaks is essentially a gated community. They do have a guard gate on the main road into it. However there is rarely a guard at the gate any longer.
There are no public roads into North Oaks, all roads are owned by the home owners in the community. It’s filled with some of the most expensive homes in the area. Yes the children of the people who live in the private community may go to a public school, but would go to nearby community schools, such as White Bear Lake or Mounds View.
I live about a 1/4 mile from the main gate to North Oaks, and it’s amazing the difference in the homes. Small double bungalows where I live, with an average value of $250k to the exquisite mansions selling for well over a million in North Oaks.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Public View, No Right to Privacy

From the North Oaks Web site.

______________

Welcome to the official website for the City of North Oaks
Located in the Twin Cities,just northeast of St. Paul,

Minnesota, North Oaks is a unique suburban community. With a rich history and emphasis on retaining the natural environment, North Oaks celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2006.

Approximately 4500 residents call North Oaks home. Because residents’ properties extend to halfway across the road, all residential roads in the City are private and for the use of North Oaks residents and their invited guests.
_________

Point is there is NO public areas like in almost all other town.

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Public View, No Right to Privacy

The streets themselves are private property, so you’re trespassing merely by driving on them without invitation. So, unless the pictures are taken from outside the city limits, they absolutely DO have an “expectation of privacy” (though that’s not the actual legal standard).

HM

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Public View, No Right to Privacy

> If you can view a “private” site from a
> public place – an “expectation of privacy”
> does not exist.

Many of the homes at issue here can’t be viewed from the public side of the property line. In order to take the pictures, someone from Google had to physically cross onto private property.

You can argue about “expectations of privacy” all you want. It doesn’t change the fact that physically entering onto someone else’s private land without their permission (and in contravention of posted notice) is called trespassing.

Google’s employees trespassed. They were in the wrong.

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Public View, No Right to Privacy

> I did not know that Google owned geo-spacial technologies?

They own regular cameras mounted on vans that drive around taking pictures of streets. These particular vans drove into this small town, which happened to be private property (including the roads) and which was posted “No Trespassing”.

Hence they were trespassing on private property.

Clear?

Mike C. says:

Different take - criminal activity?

I have been seeing this story in a number of places and the one thing that really stuck out was that the town actively enforces the “No Trespassing” statutes on the books for that area. Since the street view images require trespass, this becomes a potential criminal act, not a privacy issue. I think the request to remove the images was a much better approach than attempting to issue citations for trespass for each image taken.

bz says:

Re: Different take - criminal activity?

I do not have to be on you property to take a picture of it. I could be over head in public space (Airplane…) and take a picture of the area and you property has been recorded with out trespassing. If I never touched you land so how could you cite me from trespassing?

Thom says:

@Ben Ursa

“Why they want this degree of privacy is not the issue. They have a right to privacy.”

Not so quick there. Their right to privacy doesn’t necessarily trump our right to know or Google’s.

The entire town’s roads are privately owned? Really and truly? Built and maintained and policed with NO state or federal funds?

Are they wanting privacy for privacy sake or to cover up illegal or illicit activity? There’s no reason to suspect the latter, but maybe this is a mob or gypsy haven… I see a lot of NICE houses there? Let’s get real, their right to privacy ends where their actions encroach on our rights, liberties, pocketbooks, resources, etc.

ehrichweiss says:

Re: @Ben Ursa

Yes, the ENTIRE town is privately owned. Every square inch. It’s not such a wild concept as you think. In this small city I live in we have several private streets that the residents have to pay for the road repairs, etc. which don’t really occur since there hasn’t been enough traffic on them over the course of 30 years to require so much as a pothole to be filled in.

Since they’re entirely private, you have no “rights, liberties, pocketbooks, resources, etc.” to be encroached upon.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: @Ben Ursa

your right to know does not exist, the government’s right to know is limited.

Or are you sacrificing your privacy for my right to know?

Do I have the right to walk into your home and take pictures?

I would expect your response is no. maybe your harboring illegal immigrants in your closet. I think your right to privacy is encroaching my right to know

Hugh Mann says:

Re: @Ben Ursa

What “right to know”? You have a right to know what private people do on their private property?

It sounds like these people actually DO own the streets and maintain them with their own resources. If, this is not the case, then that would be a defense to trespassing claims. However, it appears that the streets themselves ARE private property, too.

I didn’t realize there was a right to snoop.

If they are paying for everything themselves (and it sounds like they’re wealthy enough that this is the case), they have every right to close the gates and tell you to go to hell if you want to poke your nose into their business.

The mere fact that it is private property is NOT sufficient to support some sort of weird idea that you should look around just in case something illegal is going on. Would you want the cops to show up on your doorstep and say, “sir, we noticed your door is closed and curtains drawn. We need to check out your house to be sure you’re not up to anything illegal.”?

HM

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: @Ben Ursa

> Their right to privacy doesn’t necessarily
> trump our right to know or Google’s.

Neither you nor Google have a right to know what the homes on those streets look like. It’s private land.

> The entire town’s roads are privately owned?

Yes.

> Really and truly?

Yes.

> Built and maintained and policed with NO state
> or federal funds?

Yes.

It’s a small community populated by very rich people who pay for all of that themselves.

John Wilson (user link) says:

Re: @Ben Ursa

North Oaks streets *are* privately owned. I’ve researched this issue as the whole setup of the town is *very* strange. Apparently lots extend to the centre of the street they are on and homeowners grant each other easement to use the streets as part of their contract. Governance of the city is divided between a city government (which contracts with the Ramsey County Sheriff for police services), homeowners’ association (which maintains the roads and parks), and the North Oaks Company (which develops the land and sells the houses under restrictive covenants, including the right to buy back the house to prevent its sale to someone “unapproved”)….

Ajax 4Hire (profile) says:

Yes, the point is privacy...

If you do not guard and protect your privacy then you give up your right and freedom to privacy.

If privacy were not an issue, then there would be no “Anonymous Coward”.
This is not a “Streisand” point. She complained about someone taking pictures from a public place. These are pictures taken on private property, the pictures prove trespassing. Defend your freedoms or loose your freedom.

What I do or don’t do on my property is not your business.
You do NOT have the freedom to invade my body, my home, my property or my country.

These protections are freedom.
Google was right in taking the pictures down.
The town was right in requesting the take-down.
I would do the same.

Chronno S. Trigger says:

Re: Yes, the point is privacy...

I’d have to agree here. It was a marked, private town. Google should not have entered. I don’t think I would have complained if I lived there, but I have pushed my right to privacy just to push the right.

Now, any pictures taken of the property from public ground is free game, as long as the picture is not directly taken of anything in the house. This is how paparazzi get away with as much as they do.

At least they didn’t sue.

Chronno S. Trigger says:

Re: Re: Re: Yes, the point is privacy...

“The key to the story is that it is not public ground. This is a private town.”

I know, what I was saying is that if they were outside the town limits and took a picture than the town can’t do squat. I can take a picture of your house without issue as long as I’m on public property and don’t zoom into your window.

If Steve Jones is correct about the government paying for the streets than it calls into question if the streets are truly privet. If they were truly privet than, yes, Google was in the wrong.

If they are incorporated, doesn’t that make them a corporation? A corporation can’t own a city. Walt Disney got in trouble for that.

Mike4 says:

Re: Yes, the point is privacy...

Thank you, Ajax 4Hire.

I’m really surprised how many people are leaving comments about wanting to take away this town’s privacy. Why is it so important to make such a big deal about the issue? If the town wants their freedom and properly defends it, why is this a problem for some people?

If you don’t like your rights, you are welcome to move somewhere else that doesn’t provide as many. This is not really as big a deal as many of you are making it to be.

Steve Jones says:

After a little searching, these sob’s want their cake and to eat it to. They claim tax money by incorporating to get public money for roads/etc yet then claim to be private property. Our founding fathers saw that this was one of the problems with democracy, and put safeguards in place to limit these abuses. Unfortunately lawyers and activists judges have used our court systems against our own country to take freedom form the masses to supply extra “freedoms” to the minorities, be they rich, black, gay, etc.

Super_Tee says:

I don't get it!

How can you have a private town? Is this some weird american thing to keep the undesirables at bay. If it’s a private town, why is it on any map? Surely with it being private they don’t want any visitors, other than the aliens that have been messing with their various orifices, so there’s no need for it to be on a map. Maybe if they of the map and we were to forget about them for long enough they’d evolve to have golf clubs for arms and some overblown sense of religion. They’re probably half way there already!

Funny americans!!

Super_Tee says:

Doh!!

Really must remember to not miss out words in my sentences!

Here’s the last bit without any words missing..

“Maybe if they were left off the map and we were to forget about them for long enough they’d evolve to have golf clubs for arms and some overblown sense of religion. They’re probably half way there already!”

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Google decided to be nice.

So, if I jumped the fence, uninvited, into your backyard, then took a bunch of pictures of stuff that could not otherwise be seen from outside your property, I’d have the right to publish them, and I could choose whether or not to be “nice” when you complained?

It would be BOTH trespass (for entering your property without invitation) AND invasion of privacy (for taking and posting the pictures of your private domain).

HM

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Google decided to be nice.

> So, if I jumped the fence, uninvited, into
> your backyard, then took a bunch of pictures
> of stuff that could not otherwise be seen from
> outside your property, I’d have the right to
> publish them, and I could choose whether or
> not to be “nice” when you complained?

Actually, yes, you could. Of course you’d be liable civilly for damages for the trespassing and privacy torts but the right to publish the pictures is yours, even if they weren’t obtained in a kosher manner.

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Google decided to be nice.

> The fact that you would be liable civilly for
> it means you DON’T have the right to publish
> those pictures.

No, you’re not understanding. You could very well be liable for the torts you committed but the other party could not legally keep you from publishing the pictures because that would implicate *your* 1st Amendment rights.

Put another way, while they could get monetary damages from you , they could NOT obtain an injunction or court order barring you from publishing the pictures.

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Google decided to be nice.

No, you do not have the right to publish someone else’s private business. Just like you do not have the right to shout “fire!” in a crowded theater. While we generally do not condone “prior restraint”, there are some things that do justify it. And even if you couldn’t get an order beforehand, you certainly could get a court order to require you to cease further publication.

Otherwise, that would mean that privacy is nothing. It would mean that private individuals would be forced to come up with something like a “reasonable royalty” for the use of their private information, because they would be powerless to actually stop it. So, as long as I was willing to pay the fine and pay you a little something for your trouble, I could hop your fence, snap a few pics through your basement window of you in in your latex dominatrix outfit and blast that all over the countryside. Is that what you mean?

HM

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Google decided to be nice.

> No, you do not have the right to publish
> someone else’s private business. Just like
> you do not have the right to shout “fire!”
> in a crowded theater.

First, your “crowded theater” comment is a reference to the “clear and present danger” test that allows for punishment of speech only if there is a clear and present danger of death or serious bodily injury as a result of the speech in question. The danger has to be both immediate and actual. Publishing photos of someone’s house on the internet doesn’t even come close to meeting the clear and present danger test, hence no order barring publication would be granted.

Second, I’m not sure how you figure that a photo of the exterior of a residential home equates to “someone’s private business”. Sure, a trespass occurred in order to take the photo but that doesn’t make the photo itself a de facto invasion of privacy.

Idontreallycare says:

You missed the point.

Is it so hard to understand? Their property says ‘no trespassing” and Google clearly trespassed.

That’s all there is to it.

Not that I really care either way, but you need to draw the line somewhere. I find it creepy enough that any stranger who visits Google maps can find pictures of my house including points of entry, an indication of wealth, and objects of interest that someone might want. Yeah, if you drive by my house you can see the same thing. I just find it a little bit frightening that some stalker from anywhere in the world can now analyze my property from the safety of their own home without ever needing to know anything about me.

Ever watch the show “To Catch a Thief”? This makes their job that much easier, and extends their range of targets to anywhere in the world.

Hugh Mann says:

Re: You missed the point.

Yeah, that’s an interesting point about the difference between anybody being able to drive by your house if they want, versus actually having pictures of your house published on the web.

I think it’s an important concept that needs to be considered in today’s world. Just because I may be willing to deal with a few passersby seeing my in my robe as I pick up my Sunday newspaper from my front lawn doesn’t necessarily mean I should expect to have a picture of that scene plastered all over the Internet.

HM

funkneeguy says:

Re

“Approximately 4500 residents call North Oaks home. Because residents’ properties extend to halfway across the road, all residential roads in the City are private and for the use of North Oaks residents and their invited guests.”

I’m sure google could get “invited” by someone that lives there for a “small fee”

Hugh Mann says:

Re: Re

That would take care of one house. You’d still be crossing the private property of every other house along the way.

I’m sure each homeowner grants an easement to every other homeowner to use the road, however, that doesn’t necessarily mean the road is effectively a “public” area in this context.

HM

Rose M. Welch says:

Re: Not so fast

So you’re saying the once private property includes a road, it becomes public property?

If my neighbor and I pave a road between our homes, it’s stoll a private road. If forty-nine neighbors and I purchase a large tract of land, split it up amongst ourselves, and build paths large enough for cars on our private property, it’s still our private property, no matter what town it’s in, or even if the tract of land is large enough to be a town all it’s own. Even though we choose to build roads on our tract of land.

I see private driveways all the time, esp. to industrial areas. They are private property even though they are in a city that collects taxes. The taxes didnh’t build or upkeep the road, and owners of the road that exists on thier private property did.

It’s silly to say that because they have roads that they built themselves, but take tax money for a post office outside of the private area, the private area is no longer private. My city takes taxes for schools, but if my neighbor and I build a road on our property, it is our private road.

Hello?

Mike from PA says:

I think it should be public knowledge

I think all property should be public Knowledge. The government has been taking Arial photographs as far back as 1920s. They update them every 3-4 years. Any local or state Agency has the photo graphs available to public.They typically are ran by the countyin which the pictured are taken. Which makes it Public knowledge. A lot of the these government agencies even have them on their website.

So I think these people should just quit being rich snobs and suck it up. Its not like Google is watching their every move. They are just taking public information and making easier for people to access.

Just Me says:

# 56

The key point there is that the pics the county takes are from the air. I’m not sure what the law says in terms of how high above your house you own but it cannot be indefinite (otherwise airports would be charged trespass for every house between departure and destination).
The argument has already been made that if you take the pics FROM public land that is a different story then FROM private property.

I have no right to tell my neighbor he can’t take pics of his garden simply because my deck is in the background, but I CAN take action against someone walking into nmy backyard and taking pics from there.

Hugh Mann says:

Re: # 56

It doesn’t appear they had any complaint against the aerial/satellite photos that exist. They were complaining about someone trespassing in order to get close-up (at least from the street – who knows how close that is) pictures of their homes that were apparently not otherwise visible from public areas.

My backyard is visible on Google Maps, but that doesn’t mean it’s OK for someone to enter my backyard without my permission to take close-up pictures of my rose bushes.

HM

JasonD says:

What's it to you?

The author of this article almost is talking like the neighborhood/town is making a personal attack against him. If it’s difficult to understand why the neighborhood did this, then why don’t you ask them instead of making assumptions and calling it bizarre? Maybe they have a legitimate reason like an internet stalker that was planning to break into their house (hint hint nudge nudge), maybe they just like their privacy but don’t want to have to go move to BFE.

If the town is private and doesn’t show up on google maps, what value are you losing? Maybe you’re actually gaining value by it being blocked because you know it’s private property. If you know someone in the town I’m sure they would give you directions to their house. If you don’t have permission to enter then you’ll have to drive around it anyway, the service isn’t hindered by it. Go get some tissue.

Ms Minnesota says:

Gated Community

North Oaks is a private community. They used to have gates to their streets. They don’t have the gates, so Google was able to come in and photograph.

Since their roads are not public (not funded by public money), they can determine who has access.

Pretty ritzy community so I guess they don’t want unsavory people to “case” their property.

idleline says:

Constitutional Right to Privacy

Debate on whether the U.S. Constitution provides a right to privacy is moot here. The Constitution limits the power of Government and does not apply here. This is two private entities in dispute over trespassing and there is no federal question of privacy involved.

The ‘right’ to privacy also only exists if you have a ‘reasonable expectation’ of privacy. IANAL but there would be some interpretation as to whether or not that exists even on a privately owned road. Courts have often held that arial photographs and photographs from a distance in plain view do not violate privacy laws because there is no ‘reasonable expectation’ available.

BTR1701 (profile) says:

Re: Constitutional Right to Privacy

> The ‘right’ to privacy also only exists if
> you have a ‘reasonable expectation’ of
> privacy. IANAL but there would be some
> interpretation as to whether or not that
> exists even on a privately owned road.

But as you correctly pointed out, this isn’t an issue of privacy so one need not do the “reasonable expectation” analysis. It’s an issue of trespass. The property owners clearly have the right to exclude Google’s employees from access. Google didn’t have permission so Google was trespassing. Privacy isn’t even an issue.

Grem135 says:

if they want privacy, fine.
as for private streets that is very common here. builder buys large plot of land, he builds a community of homes, some of the land may be set aside as “common ground” owned by the community and the streets are owned by the community and maintained by them. the residents have to pay fee simular to what condo owners pay though not as much generaly. It seems that most subdivisions here less than 30 years old are done this way regardless of value of property. glad my 50 year old house is on a public street, would hate to pay for snow removal and street maintenance.

Anonymous Coward says:

First of all, the “town” is private. It may seem weird to you, but it is what it is. Get over it. This is not as original of a concept as you may think. This really is no different than a gated community, where only those who live there or are invited will have access to legally get past the security checkpoints. This town is simply that on a much larger scale, and without the actual gates in place. The fact of the matter is that these people own the property and have chosen to deny outsiders the right to be there without invitation. Regardless of the reasoning, they have every right to their privacy, and to enforce the no trespassing rule.

Furthermore, nobody here has any legal or even ethical ground to stand on in trying to force them to open up. Since the entire town is made up of private property, there really is no reason for you to be there unless you live there or have been invited. Any uninvited entry into the area is trespassing, and subject to punishment by the law. By maintaining their right to privacy, they are ensuring that the community doesn’t become yet another drug haven or party town or whatever else you can dream up. It’s difficult to combat such things when all city streets are public, so it really actually makes sense to have all the roads privately owned and maintained. In fact, I’m willing to bet that problems with the roads get fixed much quicker than similar problems in public cities. And as it has been said, they followed the appropriate actions for having their information removed from Google, instead of whipping out a ridiculous lawsuit. Seriously, what are you guys complaining about here?

The bottom line is they own the property and are exercising their lawful right to privacy on said property, which is something to be applauded, not scorned. Just leave them alone already.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re:

The bottom line is they own the property and are exercising their lawful right to privacy on said property, which is something to be applauded, not scorned.

Just being on private property does not convey a “lawful right to privacy on said property”. If someone were to host an orgy on their front lawn across the street from an elementary school I expect they would find that out rather quickly.

Alex says:

Those who are willing to sacrifice liberty deserve none.

What’s the big deal? Talk about a burglar’s dream, Google Street View. What exactly is the point of this website? I don’t think its anyone’s business to be looking at my house online. If you want to see it, drive to Nebraska. Its always the excuse that “if you don’t have anything to hide then what’s the problem?”. I have a problem with people who think its okay to take pictures of private residences without permission. You want my house on your site, show me the money. I’m having it removed.

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